When is cpr administered

If you see someone that looks like they might need CPR, take a quick note of your surroundings. If you suspect electrical dangers, proceed with extreme caution and do not put your own life in danger. However, there are a number of medical issues that could be at play, and CPR may or may not be the appropriate response.

Breathing and pulse are the two key factors in determining if someone needs CPR or not. Learn the warning signs of heart attack, stroke, and cardiac arrest. Make every second count. Contact us or consult our FAQ if you have additional questions about CPR training, but call if you have an immediate emergency.

A heart attack happens when blood flow to the heart is blocked. A person having a heart attack is still talking and breathing. This person does not need CPR—but they do need to get to the hospital right away. Heart attack increases the risk for going into cardiac arrest. Learn some surprising facts about CPR, cardiac arrest, and how you can be prepared to help save a life. Currently, about 9 in 10 people who have cardiac arrest outside the hospital die. Certain people, including people in low-income, Black, and Hispanic neighborhoods, are less likely to receive CPR from bystanders than people in high-income white neighborhoods.

Women may also be less likely to receive CPR if they experience cardiac arrest in a public place. If you see someone in cardiac arrest, call right away and then start CPR. Keep doing CPR until medical professionals arrive. About , cardiac arrests happen outside of hospitals each year—and about 7 in 10 of those happen at home.

If you see cardiac arrest happen see sidebar , call right away and then do CPR until medical professionals arrive. Keep reading to learn how to perform CPR. Follow these steps if you see someone in cardiac arrest:. Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction that requires urgent medical attention.

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Cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet. On this page. What is cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR?

This combination of techniques is used: chest compressions rescue breathing mouth-to-mouth. When to seek help in an emergency In an emergency situation someone's health can deteriorate quickly. Common emergency situations for adults and children include: Babies and children Adults sudden unexpected death in infants SUDI and SIDS sleeping accidents choking cuts poisoning burns near drowning driveway accidents heart disease — the most common cause of reversible adult cardiac arrest trauma respiratory illness drowning overdose.

Give feedback about this page. Was this page helpful? Yes No. View all first aid. Related information. From other websites Australian Resuscitation Council. St John Ambulance Australia.